Creating an engraved effect can elevate your designs, giving them a unique and professional look. Whether you’re working on a logo, a vintage illustration, or any creative project, mastering this effect in Adobe Illustrator can broaden your design skills. In this guide, we will walk through the steps to create an engraved pattern using illustrative techniques and tools within Adobe Illustrator.
Getting Started with Your Document
To kick things off, you need to set up your working environment:
- Open Adobe Illustrator and create a new document.
- Select Pixels from the drop-down menu.
- Set the dimensions to Width: 850 pixels and Height: 1270 pixels.
- Choose the RGB color mode with a resolution of 72 pixels per inch.
- Click Create.
Make sure your control panel is active and then enable the grid by going to View > Show Grid and View > Snap to Grid. Set the grid line every 10 pixels to give you a clear visual guide.
Drawing the Base Design
Creating the Lines
First, we will create the base lines that will form the engraved effect:
- Select the Line Segment Tool from your toolbar.
- Hold down the Shift key and drag to create a horizontal line or simply click on your artboard, setting Length to 190 pixels and Angle to 0 degrees.
- With the line selected, go to the Stroke panel and set the Stroke Weight to 0.5.
- Next, navigate to Effect > Distort & Transform > Zig Zag. Check the boxes for Preview and Preview and adjust Size to 8 and Ridges per segment to 1. Click OK.
Transforming Lines into Patterns
To create the engraved look, we will transform these lines:
- Go to Object > Path > Reverse Path Direction.
- Now, again go to Effect > Distort & Transform > Transform. Set the number of copies to 10 and adjust the vertical move to 5 pixels.
- Click OK to apply.
Adding Rectangles to Create Shapes
Next, we will build rectangles that will be used in the pattern:
- Select the Rectangle Tool and click on the artboard. Set the dimensions to 190 by 30 pixels.
- Move this rectangle beneath your line in the Layers Panel and remove any stroke color.
- Select both the line and rectangle, then drag them into the Swatches Panel to save your first pattern.
Repeat this process, increasing the stroke weight to 1, 2, and 3 points and saving the shapes as different patterns each time. Once saved, you can delete them from the artboard.
Importing and Tracing an Image
You can add an image to enhance the design:
- Download a suitable photograph from Envato Elements and drag it into your Illustrator document.
- Resize it to 870 pixels wide while keeping it centered in your artboard.
- Use the Image Trace function. Lower the threshold to 120 and adjust settings in the Advanced menu: set Paths to 100%, Corners to 50%, and Noise to 100 pixels.
- Disable the Ignore White option to remove the white part of your traced image.
Select the traced image, lower its opacity to 30%, and copy-paste three additional traced images, each adjusting the threshold to 16, 35, and 30 respectively.
Compounding the Paths
Now, let’s convert these traced images into compound paths:
- Increase the opacity of the top image tracing back to 100% and click on Expand to convert it to vector shape.
- Go to Object > Compound Path > Make or use Ctrl + 8 to create a compound path.
- From your swatches, apply your first saved pattern.
- To create the engraved effect, use the Transform effect to rotate the pattern at an angle of 25 degrees. Ensure Transform Patterns is checked.
Repeat for the other three image tracings, applying different patterns and transforming them with unique angles.
Final Touches with Effects
After the basic setup of your engravings:
- For the top compound path, apply Effect > Artistic > Film Grain and adjust the sliders accordingly.
- Add a Brush Strokes > Spatter effect to enhance the texture. Adjust the settings as needed.
- Change the blending mode to Multiply from the Appearance panel.
Adding a Background
To complement your engraved design, add a background:
- Use the Rectangle Tool to create an 870 by 1290 pixels shape. Apply a Linear Gradient with gradient sliders to customize the color scheme.
- Center this rectangle below your primary design layer in your layers panel.
- In the gradients, make sure to adjust each color value to match your vision.
- Add a new fill and apply the first pattern, lowering the opacity to 75% and again using the Transform effect to adjust the angle.
- Finish off with a final Film Grain and Spatter effects applied to the topmost fill.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You’ve successfully created a stunning engraved effect in Adobe Illustrator. Now you can apply these techniques to various projects for a distinctive, textured design.
Take your time to experiment with different images and patterns to further enhance your skills. If you found this tutorial helpful, consider sharing it with friends or colleagues who might be interested!
Feeling adventurous? Try out different effects and techniques to create your unique designs. You can also explore more tools and resources available on Envato Elements, where you can discover a wealth of graphics and design aids to elevate your projects. Happy designing!